Intrinsic Valuation of: HAL
Free Cash Flow Average and Growth over past 5Y Key Statistics
Year FCF FCF (FCF/Revenue)
2020 - - EPS (FY) 125 Market Cap ₹3,285B
2021 - - (-) P/E Ratio 39 Total Asset ₹1,063B
2022 ₹87B - (-) Net Income ₹84B Total Debt ₹0
2023 ₹70B -18.7% (-24.9%) EBITDA ₹122B Total Liab ₹713B
2024 ₹65B -8.2% (-20.4%) Opr Margin 0.27 Debt/Equity -
2025 ₹119B 83.8% (80.2%) PreTax Margin 26.74 BV/Share 483
5Y Average FCF ₹85B 18.9% (11.6%)
Overall Market Assumptions:
Assumptions: P/E for No-Growth Company: 7.0
Perpetual Growth Rate (g): 2.5% Historical US Bond Yield: 4.4%
Discount Rate (WACC): 7.4% Current US Bond Yield: 3.5%
Forcasting Future Free Cash Flow for next 6Y Modified Benjamin Graham's Intrinsic Value
Year FCF Projection (18.9%)
2026 ₹141B MBG Intrinsic Value ₹1,120
2027 ₹168B
2028 ₹200B
2029 ₹238B
2030 ₹283B
2031 ₹337B
Terminal Value ₹6,996B Net Worth/Share ₹523
DCF Valuation DCF Valuation "What If" Scenario Table
Enterprise Value ₹5,585B Growth Rate
(+) Cash & Cash Equivalents ₹45B ₹8,419 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5%
(-) Total Debt ₹0 WACC 7.3% 7,350 7,918 8,604 9,449 10,514
Equity Value ₹5,631B 7.4% 7,283 7,840 8,511 9,335 10,372
Shares Outstanding 668,774,976 7.4% 7,216 7,762 8,419 9,224 10,234
7.9% 6,612 7,062 7,596 8,237 9,024
DCF Intrinsic Value ₹8,419 8.4% 6,095 6,472 6,912 7,434 8,061
Analyzed by QuantJuice (2025)